How to clean a dryer vent
Clean the lint screen after every load, and clean the whole dryer vent once a year: unplug the dryer, pull it out, loosen the clamp and remove the duct, then brush or vacuum the lint out of the duct, the dryer's outlet and the outside vent hood. Replace plastic or foil accordion duct with rigid or semi-rigid metal. Clothes taking longer to dry is the warning sign.
About 30 minutes to learnTake care: injury or damage if careless
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How to do it
- Pull the lint screen after every load and wipe it clean.
- Once a year, unplug the dryer, or turn off its breaker, and pull it away from the wall.
- Loosen the clamp and slide the duct off the dryer outlet and the wall connection.
- Vacuum lint from the dryer outlet and the wall opening.
- Run a dryer vent brush through the duct and the wall pipe, working from both ends.
- Go outside, open the vent hood flap and clear any lint or nests.
- Replace plastic or foil accordion duct with rigid or semi-rigid metal duct, as short and straight as it will go.
- Reconnect, run the dryer and check that air blows strongly from the outside vent.
Stop and call a professional if
- The dryer is a gas model: turn it off and unplug it, but leave disconnecting or reconnecting the gas supply to a licensed technician.
- The vent runs a long way through walls or the roof, or you find scorch marks or smell burning: call a dryer vent cleaning service or an appliance technician.
Common mistakes
- Running the dryer without the lint screen, or with it clogged.
- Using plastic or foil duct, which sags, traps lint and can burn.
- Crushing the duct when you push the dryer back.
Quick self-check
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Teach this to someone
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Teach: How to clean a dryer vent
What to say
Clean the lint screen after every load, and clean the whole dryer vent once a year: unplug the dryer, pull it out, loosen the clamp and remove the duct, then brush or vacuum the lint out of the duct, the dryer's outlet and the outside vent hood. Replace plastic or foil accordion duct with rigid or semi-rigid metal. Clothes taking longer to dry is the warning sign.
What to show, in order
- Pull the lint screen after every load and wipe it clean.
- Once a year, unplug the dryer, or turn off its breaker, and pull it away from the wall.
- Loosen the clamp and slide the duct off the dryer outlet and the wall connection.
- Vacuum lint from the dryer outlet and the wall opening.
- Run a dryer vent brush through the duct and the wall pipe, working from both ends.
- Go outside, open the vent hood flap and clear any lint or nests.
- Replace plastic or foil accordion duct with rigid or semi-rigid metal duct, as short and straight as it will go.
- Reconnect, run the dryer and check that air blows strongly from the outside vent.
When to stop and call a professional
- The dryer is a gas model: turn it off and unplug it, but leave disconnecting or reconnecting the gas supply to a licensed technician.
- The vent runs a long way through walls or the roof, or you find scorch marks or smell burning: call a dryer vent cleaning service or an appliance technician.
The check question
Ask: How often should the lint screen be cleaned?
Related skills
- How to test smoke and carbon monoxide alarms
- How to use a fire extinguisher
- How to do laundry (sorting, temps, labels)
- Every skill in Home Fixes
Words on this page
Sources
- National fire safety guidance on clothes dryers, 2025. Checked September 28, 2026.
Last reviewed . First published .