How to clean an apartment when you move out
Clean an apartment for move-out from the top of each room down, once it is completely empty: dust vents and fixtures, wipe walls and switch plates, clean inside every cupboard, the oven and the fridge, scrub the bathroom, then vacuum and mop last. Patch small nail holes if your lease allows it, replace dead bulbs, and take dated photos of every clean room before you hand back the keys.
About 30 minutes to learnTake care: injury or damage if careless
Mark it once you can do it without this page open.
How to do it
- Read the lease and the move-in record so you know what condition is expected.
- Empty the unit completely before you start, including the fridge and every cupboard.
- Work top down in each room: vents, light fixtures, then walls, doors, frames and switch plates.
- Clean inside the oven, fridge, freezer, microwave, dishwasher and every drawer and cupboard.
- Scrub the tub, shower, toilet, sink and mirror, and clear hair from the drains.
- Patch small nail holes if the lease allows it and replace any dead bulbs.
- Vacuum and mop last, finishing at the front door.
- Photograph every room, cupboard and appliance with the date, then return the keys and ask for a receipt.
Stop and call a professional if
- You find mold larger than a small patch, pests, or damage you cannot fix: tell the landlord in writing instead of covering it up.
- You feel dizzy, short of breath or your eyes burn while cleaning: get to fresh air at once and call poison control, 1-800-222-1222.
Common mistakes
- Mixing bleach with ammonia or acid cleaners, which gives off toxic gas.
- Forgetting the inside of the oven, fridge and cupboards.
- Leaving without dated photos to match the move-in record.
Quick self-check
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Teach this to someone
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Teach: How to clean an apartment when you move out
What to say
Clean an apartment for move-out from the top of each room down, once it is completely empty: dust vents and fixtures, wipe walls and switch plates, clean inside every cupboard, the oven and the fridge, scrub the bathroom, then vacuum and mop last. Patch small nail holes if your lease allows it, replace dead bulbs, and take dated photos of every clean room before you hand back the keys.
What to show, in order
- Read the lease and the move-in record so you know what condition is expected.
- Empty the unit completely before you start, including the fridge and every cupboard.
- Work top down in each room: vents, light fixtures, then walls, doors, frames and switch plates.
- Clean inside the oven, fridge, freezer, microwave, dishwasher and every drawer and cupboard.
- Scrub the tub, shower, toilet, sink and mirror, and clear hair from the drains.
- Patch small nail holes if the lease allows it and replace any dead bulbs.
- Vacuum and mop last, finishing at the front door.
- Photograph every room, cupboard and appliance with the date, then return the keys and ask for a receipt.
When to stop and call a professional
- You find mold larger than a small patch, pests, or damage you cannot fix: tell the landlord in writing instead of covering it up.
- You feel dizzy, short of breath or your eyes burn while cleaning: get to fresh air at once and call poison control, 1-800-222-1222.
The check question
Ask: Which order cleans a room most efficiently?
Related skills
- How to get your security deposit back
- How to patch a hole in drywall
- How to document an apartment on move-in day
- Every skill in Renting and Moving
Words on this page
Sources
- State and city tenant rights guidance for renters, 2026. Checked September 28, 2026.
Last reviewed . First published .